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• Approves advisers for Jonathan || The Senate yesterday stopped payment of pensions for ex-military heads of state. Those affected include Yakubu Gowon, Muhammadu Buhari, Ibrahim Babangida, and others who illegally took over the reins of government in Nigeria through military coup.
The decision was sequel to the adoption and passage of the report of the Committee on National Planning, Economic Affairs and Poverty Alleviation on the on the remuneration for former presidents, heads of states, heads of federal legislative houses and chief justices of the federation and ancillary Matters Bill 2010.
The bill which amends Decree 32 of 1999 automatically excludes all former military heads of state who usurped power through the barrel of the gun.
The beneficiaries are now presidents, vice presidents, senate presidents, Speakers of the House of Representatives, Chief Justice of the Federation, Deputy Senate Presidents, and Deputy Speakers who emerged through constitutional means.
The thrust of the bill is to ensure that only democratically elected former presidents and others are entitled to benefit from the pension package for former leaders.
"This is to discourage other unconstitutional means of getting into power. The only way recognized by the constitution is through ballot and not the barrel of a gun," said Senate President David Mark.
Also excluded from pension was Chief Ernest Shonekan, who headed an interim government that was later declared illegal by the Supreme Court.
What is obtainable currently is that the constitution provides pension for only the president and the vice president, which according to the 1999 constitution, would be equivalent to the salary of the incumbent president.
The new entrants into the arrangement are the Chief Justice of Nigeria, Senate president and his deputy, the Speaker and his deputy.
However, leaders who were forced out of office by impeachment or those who were forced out of office for breach of any provision of the 1999 constitution are not eligible for the remunerations as contained in the bill.
The legislation introduces more money to the pension, adding an upkeep allowance to the pension entitlement of the president and deputy as stipulated in Section 84(5) of the 1999 constitution. The entitlement is expected to be reviewed (upwards) from time to time but subject to the approval of the National Assembly
The bill also provides entitlements for the family of a deceased ex-president and vice president to an annual payment for upkeep of his spouse(s) and education of his children up to university level. However, this spousal upkeep allowance will cease the moment the last spouse of the deceased passes on.
The law however restricts anybody who has held two offices that are eligible for the perk to only one.
“Any person who has held two or more public offices shall be entitled to only the benefits accruing under this act to the highest of those offices which s/he has held in order of national precedence,” the act enacted.
Meanwhile, the Senate yesterday approved the request of Acting President Dr. Goodluck Jonathan for appointment of five special advisers, but expressed concerns that it was not furnished with details concerning the remunerations of the aides, if appointed.
The leader of the Senate, Teslim Folarin, presented before the Senate the report and recommendations, based on the letter to the Senate President David Mark by the acting president for the approval.
Senate Chief Whip, Kanti Bello, who raised an observation concerning the request for the approval of the five special advisers argued that section 151 (2) demands that the senate obtain details of the numeration of the appointees and urged that subsequent nominations should be in line with the provisions of the constitution.
Also contributing, Senator James Manager argued that the there was indeed a need for the approval and appointments of the Advisers considering the volume of work that needs to be done by the acting president.
Senator Bode Olajumoke also threw his weight behind the request of the acting president for more advisers.
Senator Dahiru Umar however differed when he argued on whether it was right to approve the acting presidents request, citing section 151 (3) which says the life of every appointee terminates with the life of the administration of the person that appointed him or her, “This is because the acting president is only acting, and any moment the substantive president can return,” he argued.
He also said the ailing President Umaru Musa Yar'Adua had requested 15 special advisers, “so we should also find out whether the 15 were all appointed.”
Responding, the Senate president, David Mark said
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